Whitewater River Classifications Explained
This article explains the different classes of whitewater rapids. This should help remove some of the mystery surrounding the inherent risk of whitewater. Understanding river features and classification can help improve enjoyment and understanding of whitewater.
Classifications Overview
These classifications fit into six categories based on the different levels of difficulty and danger. For example, a class 1 rivers are slow moving with little to no danger. Thus, they are generally considered suitable for young children or those not ready for more challenging whitewater. However, on the other end of the spectrum class 6 rivers are the most extreme and dangerous. Class six is only for experts.
Ocoee River is in the goldilocks’ zone of class 3–4. This is the sweet spot. Offering an enjoyable challenge that is suitable for most potential rafting guests. That are fit enough to climb a few flights of stairs.
LEVEL 1 – CLASS I RAPIDS
Class 1 whitewater has moving water with small waves. These small features hardly move the boat. Certainly, lacking hazards. Thus it is a relaxing way to float but could be boring. Both of our whitewater trips contain brief stretches of calm class I water. Creating a pleasant breaks between rapids and allowing free swim sessions. Class 1 a good choice for those unable to participate physically on more difficult runs.
LEVEL 2 – CLASS II RAPIDS
Easy rapids with waves up to three feet tall but are readily seen. And wide channels navigable not requiring scouting. May require some easy maneuvering through the fun waves. Class two runs are often see tubing outfitters and guests. Alcohol is often present in these venues. This is a lazy adventure requiring minimal effort.
LEVEL 3 – CLASS III RAPIDS
Excitement will begin to peak as you encounter class three. Waves gain size to four feet or more. Narrow passages requiring more precise boat control. Certainly, the the boat will bounce, rock, and water will come gushing in. At this level maneuvering is often required to avoid hazards. Class 3 is where the fun really begins. Crew should be reasonable fit and participating help to maneuver the boat successfully. The Middle Ocoee trip contains about two dozen fun and exciting class three rapids. Thus, providing great fun for active families.
LEVEL 4 – CLASS IV RAPIDS
Long difficult rapids with narrow passages and turbulent water are features of class 4. Therefore, precise maneuvering is a must for success. Additionally, crew team teamwork and participation is key to avoiding hazards and mishaps. Certainly, the Upper Ocoee contains some big class 4 that will make hearts race. Especially, rapids like Blue Hole and the 1996 Olympic Slalom are long, busy, challenging, and fun! Participants should be able to swim effectively and reasonably fit to help reduce inherent risks.
LEVEL 5 – CLASS V RAPIDS
Rapids can be extremely challenging for even expert boater at the class 5 level. Navigation through long, obstructive slots, as well as violent holes and waves. Many class 5 rapids contain large, unavoidable waves and holes. Rapids are often feature steep, congested chutes with complex, demanding routes. These rapids can often extend for long distances. So having a high level of physical fitness is necessary! . Certainly, competent class five boaters are experts. The Ocoee River does not contain any class 5 whitewater.
LEVEL 6 – CLASS VI RAPIDS
Class 6 is exploratory and generally only have been run rarely. This level represents the extremes of difficulty, unpredictability, and danger. Missing moves or making errors will create consequences that are severe. In addition, rescue may be impossible. Class 6 is for teams of experts only. Requiring knowledge to choose favorable water levels and take all possible precautions. After a Class 6 rapid has been run many times its rating may be changed to an appropriate Class 5.x rating. Commercial outfitter rafting trips don’t operate at this level.
Ocoee River Ratings
The Middle Ocoee section rates class 3 to 3.5 at the normal water levels of 1,200 to 1,600 cfs. CFS means cubic feet of water per second. While the Upper Ocoee section is rated up to class 4 but features fewer rapids than the Middle Ocoee. Our full river trips feature the best of both runs! As we paddle the upper and middle sections of the Ocoee River. Many of our full river guides are whitewater enthusiasts that paddle kayaks, canoes, and rafts up to the class 5 level in their free time and off-seasons.
